Wednesday, August 26, 2020

William Blake course work Essay Example for Free

William Blake course work Essay William Blake was a man who just idea of bettering our general public through his activities and verse. He began working life as etchers disciple, he experienced childhood in a period know as the Age of Reason, and created the greater part of his work during this time as, he was a pioneer of this time. His work was called radical just as his reasoning this is on the grounds that his progressive thoughts were against all that the general public of the time knew. Blakes thinking decreased the congregation and its foundations to instruments of suppression, this was a direct result of the places of worship over decision force and control of the general individuals and the general public eagerness to comply with through dread of being rebuffed or condemned to an unfathomable length of time in damnation. His disposition to attempt a free the human sprit and opportunity of thought was controlled by his experience of being gone after for dissidence, this made his reasoning extremely amazing on the grounds that the congregation/organization attempted to abuses and control his to which he answered by deriding the congregation through his motivating verse. Sacred Thursday The subject of this sonnet is about Holy Thursday and the untruths and the make-up face they put on. The kind of social bad form that is appeared in this sonnet is towards kids and how they are dealt with severely and utilized for the chapels gain. The subjects in this sonnet are of suppression and ravenousness, these are appeared by how the kids are being utilized to up the places of worship notoriety by helping the youngsters, and furthermore how the congregation have utilized there power take and utilize the kids. The structure of the of the sonnet keeps the sonnet in short fundamental line of words, similar to how a little kid would think, this places you in a childs shoes and cause you to feel more compassion for them. The four quatrains additionally have a similar impact of a childs mind by of remaining on one subject for a brief timeframe. The quatrains are very standard and exacting giving you and impression of the restraint of the congregation ensuring there is no intuition against them. The rhyming is straightforward and ordinary. This could give the impression of a controlled individual continually thinking a similar way and keep to a similar musicality or something terrible will occur. The idyllic procedures utilized in the sonnet are sharp and all around used to make feeling in the peruser bringing out various emotions and certain predispositions towards specific suppositions. The juxtaposition in the sonnet is emotive like the correlation of a rich and productive land being opposed in view of the darlings the are taken care of with a cold and usurious hand this examination has placed the clerics in the most noticeably terrible conceivable light as though this land is so rich and productive then why cant they give some empathy, warmth on the off chance that it doesnt impact them in the smallest. Another compared verse is the sentence is that trembling cry a tune? Would it be able to be a melody of happiness? this sentence compares the melodies that the kids sing it that it could a tune of over streaming satisfaction or a tune of extraordinary pity this bring a sentiment of pity into the peruser for the kids as a cry being known as a tune is something that solitary the most malevolent individuals would state. This of course places the cleric in a terrible light as they are constraining kids to sing a tune of pity yet consider it a melody of happiness. The reiteration in the sonnet underlines the bitterness and sadness in the sonnet like the redundancy for the sun not sparkling and afterward something awful occurring in stead like it coming down. The similar sounding word usage improves the impact of the youngsters enduring going on relentless and endless like the similar sounding word usage in dreary and uncovered propositions bits of similar sounding word usage impact the perusers sentiments towards the kids by makes they increasingly predisposition towards them. The symbolism in this sonnet is acceptable in light of the fact that its make two unique pictures one for significance and thriving and one of pity and neediness these to pictures are about something very similar these pictures are differentiate and the better one doubted to check whether it is a genuine while different pictures is intended to show reality and a destitution that is there. The symbolism likewise gives us a visual understanding to the childrens life by depicting it as the field distressing and exposed and their ways are loaded up with thistles this visual portrayal causes us to feel tragic for the kids. This could likewise be contrasted with Jesus crown of thistles and his hard life and how they are being placed into the open eye for an inappropriate reasons. The melodic is compelling in the sonnet in view of how it contrasts what is really occurring and what the clerics need to happen like how the need the kids to seem glad to elevate god to the individuals so the individuals come to chapel and the ministers gain cash when actually the kids get no after and are again simply left to be mishandled. The language and punctuation in this sonnet is basic yet at the same time extremely successful it what it intended to do. It is basic since it isn't intended for one specific crowd it implied for everybody so keeping it basic make this sonnet coherent for everybody this makes an impact on all individuals as the rich and as far as anyone knows progressively shrewd dont get all think that is its only an argue to them and poor people and as far as anyone knows dumb don't get a handle on left and undesirable. So this brings the rich rational, and carries the poor to a similar level the rich are on so they are a level playing field. The language is for the most part straightforward with a couple of complex words this is again a push to get everybody to comprehend the sonnet and be capable value it. The absence of intricacy in the sonnet adds to the significance since it mirrors the youngsters and how they are basic however should be thought about. The tone of sonnet is miserable for the youngsters and furious at the individuals who did this to them. The impact of having this tone make the peruser for compassion for the kids however it is then an admonition and a reprimanding for the individuals who did it. The state of mind this sets is a mind-set of force in view of it abhor for the individuals who utilize the youngsters. The authorial expectation in this sonnet is to get over the point that the youngsters are disturbed simply pitiful and mishandled, and the clerics arent what they appear to be. The sonnet is successful in doing this in light of its symbolism and idyllic strategies, the symbolism and lovely procedures are powerful in light of the fact that the symbolism get over the fundamental pieces of what the creator needs to state then the methods underline them. Nursery of affection The subject of this sonnet is the restraint of opportunity and the controlling intensity of the congregation and how it dominates. The social in equity show is the restraint of the individuals and how they opportunity is taken. The bad form that religion brings upon the individuals is featured in this sonnet by how it takes over with no inquiry against it when the congregation is intended to introduce opportunity to the individuals. It likewise shows the restraint of the individuals by inform us concerning how everything the individuals had it take and changed over then the transformation is advised to be acceptable. The topics in this sonnet are restraint, controlling strength and foul play these are appeared by how regardless of what the congregation does it is rarely off-base and how the congregation is uncalled for by taking things that are to taken. The structure of this sonnet is a straightforward three, 4 lined refrain, these verses get most exceedingly terrible and most noticeably terrible as you come adding to the significance of the sonnet by reflecting what the congregation does by how the congregation simply does most noticeably awful and most noticeably awful things to manhandle the individuals. The rhyming in this sonnet make the congregation appears to be tedious and a similar all the time on the grounds that the rhyming is redundant and basic. The wonderful methods that the sonnet utilizes are similar sounding word usage, redundancy and juxtaposition. The similar sounding word usage in the sonnet improves the impacts of the words by having a development impact. The reiteration in the sonnet is for the most part in the last refrain where and is rehash multiple times and it has a development impact on the places of worship foul play to the individuals. The symbolism in the sonnet is solid and emotive. Like the blossoms being decimated and compared against the graves this makes a sentiment of outrage of how the congregation come an obliterate like and normally opportunity of everything a bring just passing and request and significantly after death things are still request like how graves have a particular set up. The symbolism of the sanctuary is exacting and controlled with its controlling force. Additionally with the house of prayer having thou will not compose over the entryway advance control as it is a request and doesn't advance opportunity it simply show that religion is about what you cannot don't what you can. The line ministers in dark outfits strolling their rounds this recommends the clerics are degenerate since they were dark rather than an unadulterated white like there intended to be. Likewise the strolling there adjusts makes them sound like there watching the individuals ensuring that they don't drop off the mark and do what the clerics need. This at that point includes the controlling impact that the congregation has. The language and punctuation in this are acceptable on the grounds that the short sentence cause the peruser to feel the controlling nearness of the congregation just permitting a specific measure of words from the creator. The language in this sonnet is viable on the grounds that the creator utilizes basic word and set up them to make complex implications like dark outfits this recommends underhandedness and defilement, dark is likewise an overwhelm shading causing the congregation to appear to be significantly all the more controlling. The tone of the sonnet is of anguish the anguish the creator has for his exceptional spot of opportunity and love being dominated and supplanted by control and phony love. The state of mind that the disposition makes is appall for the congregation of how they could pulverize something as unadulterated as the nursery of affection, and afterward supplant with counterfeit immaculateness shadowed by defilement. The authorial expectation of the sonnet is that the writer needs the peruser to comprehend that the congregation doesn't edify and adore yet shadow the individuals with a chilly, degenerate restricting grasp. It is successful in this in view of its depiction of how the congregation devastates the nursery and supplanted with all out request and obscurity.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Analyze both stories. Is the author's suggestions a good solution to Essay

Break down the two stories. Is the writer's proposals a decent answer for taking care of an issue - Essay Example Then again, the Houyhnhnms consider themselves to be better than the Yahoos since they are increasingly normal, in this manner giving the previous the option to have control over the latter’s life and passing (Lemke, Martin, Fuentes, and Swift 47). Defending Infanticide delineates how Singer considers himself to be a balanced Houyhnhnm who ought to have a capacity to choose over the life and demise of those considered non-people, or the individuals who are not yet people. Nonetheless, Swift’s point is to cause individuals to understand that people are for sure Yahoos with unadulterated hereditary structure and the affinity towards exotic joys, but at the same time are Houyhnhnms with discerning reasoning and the penchant towards distortions and thoughts. In Justifying Infanticide, Singer isolated these two - knowledge and manifestation - by alluding to babies not as people, however simply torment receptors having no mental relationship to its future personhood (33). Alo ng these lines, in the event that one follows this line of thinking, babies are Yahoos whose life and passing are under the choice of the unrivaled Houyhnhnms. A Modest Proposal is completely extraordinary since it is a humorous distortion that states offering the youngsters as food to rich individuals may mitigate the poor parents’ financial circumstance (Swift 13). Advocating Infanticide Justifying Infanticide has an utilitarian root that strengthens the idea of â€Å"doing the best useful for the best number.† It says that a deed is made good if the end legitimizes the methods. In accordance with this idea, Singer conjectures that wiping out a specific level of the populace is worthy whenever advocated by the circumstance or the outcome it offers (34-5). As per the utilitarian perspective, complaints from individuals who see that murdering an individual is ethically wrong are for the most part dependent on feelings. Utilitarianism declares the conviction that reason ought to be the primary premise of morals, so it implies that child murder can be supported by reason now and again, consequently be regarded moral (Sloane 47-8). For a more clear meaning of terms, child murder is the purposeful executing of a newborn child for reasons going from favoritism to a particular sexual orientation to control of populace (Vehmas 38). Utilitarian Peter Singer gives the most dubious guard of child murder. For instance, Singer expresses that the expenses to families and social orders and the personal satisfaction in thinking about kids with explicit incapacities involve more exertion however gives more negative outcomes (35). This might be a disputable position, yet on a reasonable perspective, the youngster will carry on with a real existence that is viewed as troubled or undesirable by the vast majority. This is one situation where child murder is viewed as accommodating (Sloane 48). One extraordinary trouble, in any case, is in choosing when this is legit imate on the grounds that there is consistently the contention that nobody can truly say when a specific life is bothersome other than that very individual. Be that as it may, one in number safeguard of child murder in the utilitarian point of view is the contention against the enduring baby whose clinical case is past the logical ability to fix (Vehmas 39). For Singer, it is increasingly philanthropic to permit guardians to decide to end their and their child’s enduring willful extermination (36). A Modest Proposal The absence of empathy towards the destitution stricken residents is the objective of Swift’

Monday, August 17, 2020

How Puberty Affects ADHD in Girls

How Puberty Affects ADHD in Girls ADHD Parenting Print Puberty and ADHD Symptoms in Girls The hormonal changes can cause an escalation of symptoms By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Jonathan B. Jassey, DO on November 13, 2019 facebook Jonathan Jassey, DO is a private pediatrician at Bellmore Merrick Medical and is board certified by the American Academy of Pediatrics. Learn about our Medical Review Board Jonathan B. Jassey, DO Updated on November 27, 2019 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children Brand New Images / Getty Images Adolescence can be notoriously difficult, for both parents and children. Fluctuating hormone levels can lead to mood swings, impulsiveness, and trouble concentrating on growing teens. Unfortunately, for teens with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), the transitions of puberty can be further complicated by ADHD itself.   Kids with ADHD tend to lag behind their peers who do not have ADHD in terms of emotional maturity. This means that for both boys and girls with ADHDâ€"though their bodies are growing and developing similarly to their peersâ€"they are having to deal with all the changes puberty brings at a younger emotional level. In addition, research is showing that girls with ADHD face unique challenges during the onset of puberty. In fact, the disorder becomes easier to detect in girls at this time when the flood of hormones begins to cause dramatic changes in behavior. If you have an adolescent girl with ADHD at this age, you may be wondering how the hormonal changes at this stage of life might affect her disorder. If you notice that she has become more dramatic and emotional about little things, there is a  good reason. Understanding How Puberty Can Affect Girls With ADHD Research is showing that the symptoms of ADHD often intensify for girls during puberty when estrogen increases in their bodies. As you already know, puberty is a time of great change in a girls life as she begins the transition from childhood into adulthood. Her body is growing and developing both physically and sexually and she may experience a wide range of emotions that go along with the biological, cognitive, and social changes that are taking place. Teen girls may feel that they are on an emotional roller coaster, and parents may be on the receiving end of moodiness and emotional volatility as they sort out the issues and internal confusion that their developing bodies, minds, and changing social relationships give rise to. These hormonal changes may cause mood and behavioral difficulties for girls with ADHD especially. Many girls with ADHD become more over-reactive emotionally and hyper-irritable during puberty, and may have problematic mood swings, anxiety, and even feelings of panic. Sleep problems may develop or worsen, and difficulties such as distractibility, inability to focus, disorganization, and feeling overwhelmed may become more prevalent. All of this can lead to increased self-consciousness and feelings of inadequacy. Self-esteem may plummet as a girl begins to internalize negative thoughts about herself. It is helpful to be aware that the hormonal fluctuations that occur throughout a females menstrual cycle can also worsen symptoms of ADHD. Girls with ADHD also tend to have more problems with PMS symptoms, which can further compound the problem. How to Support Your Daughter Just being aware of the effect puberty can have with your daughter is important. When you understand this, you can consciously be more sensitive and proactive in helping your daughter navigate and overcome these challenges and develop positive coping skills that will help her throughout her life. If your daughter lashes out or demonstrates other behavioral issues at home, modulating your own emotional responses can be helpful, keeping in mind that she is struggling within herself and not intentionally trying to be difficult. Now is not the time to let structure and expectations slide, however. All children crave consistency and require boundaries to be set. Children with ADHD especially benefit from routine and predictability as well as regular downtime.   Ellen Littman, Ph.D.,  a licensed clinical psychologist specializing in attentional disorders, recommends some of the following strategies:Validate her perspective, even if you dont agreeDont change plans suddenly; build in time for her to acclimate to itHelp her identify or embrace one of her strengthsListen to her frustrations without offering solutions There are some wonderful books that can be a help. Attention Girls! A Guide to Learn All About Your ADHD by Patricia O. Quinn, M.D., is geared towards girls age 8 to 13 and is a great resource to help girls better understand their own ADHD. Dr. Quinn has another book called 100 Questions Answers About ADHD in Women and Girls. She is also co-author with Kathleen G. Nadeau, Ph.D., and Ellen B. Littman, Ph.D., of Understanding Girls with AD/HD. These are three information-packed books that we highly recommend.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Who Invented the Cupcake

A cupcake by definition is a small individual portioned cake baked in a cup-shaped container and usually frosted and/or decorated. Today, cupcakes have become an incredible fad and a booming business. According to Google, cupcake recipes are the fastest growing recipe search. Cakes in some form have been around since ancient times, and todays familiar round cakes with frosting can be traced back to the 17th century, made possible by advances in food technology such as: better ovens, metal cake molds and pans, and the refinement of sugar. While it would be impossible to say who actually made the first cupcake, we can look at several firsts surrounding these sweet, baked, desserts. Cup by Cup Originally, before there where muffin tins or cupcake pans, cupcakes were baked in small pottery bowls called ramekins. Teacups and other ceramic mugs were also used. Bakers soon evolved standard forms of volume measurements (cups) for their recipes. 1234 cakes or quarter cakes became common, so named after the four main ingredients in cake recipes: 1 cup of butter, 2 cups of sugar, 3 cups of flour, and 4 eggs. Origins of the Name Cupcake The first official use of the phrase cupcake was an 1828 reference made in Eliza Leslies Receipts cookbook. A 19th century, American author and homemaker, Eliza Leslie wrote several popular cookbooks, and incidentally also wrote several books of etiquette. We have included a copy of Miss Leslies cupcake recipe at the bottom of this page, in case you would like to reproduce her recipe. Of course, small cakes without being called cupcakes existed before 1828. For example, during the 18th century, there were queen cakes which were very popular, individually portioned, pound cakes. There is also a 1796 recipe reference of a cake to be baked in small cups made by Amelia Simmons in her book American Cookery. We have included Amelias recipe at the bottom of this page as well, however, good luck on trying to reproduce it. However, most food historians give Eliza Leslies 1828 recipe for cupcakes as being the most significant, so we are giving Eliza the distinction of being the Mother of the Cupcake. Cupcake World Records According to Guinness World Records, the worlds largest cupcake weighed 1,176.6 kg or 2,594 lb and was baked by Georgetown Cupcake in Sterling, Virginia, on 2 November 2011. The oven and pan were custom-made for this attempt and the pan was unassembled easily in order to prove that the cupcake was fully cooked and free standing with no support structures in place. The cupcake was 56 inches in diameter and 36 inches tall. The pan itself weighed 305.9 kg. The worlds most expensive cupcake was a fondant topped cupcake appraised at $42,000, embellished with nine .75 carat round diamonds, and finished with one 3-carat round-cut diamond. This gem of a cupcake was created by Areen Movsessian of Classic Bakery in Gaithersburg, Maryland on April 15, 2009. Commercial Cupcake Liners The first commercial paper cupcake liners for the US market were produced by an artillery manufacturer called the James River Corporation, motivated by the dwindling military market of the post-war era. During the 1950s, the paper baking cup became very popular. Commercial Cupcakes In 2005, the first nothing but cupcakes bakery in the world was opened called Sprinkles Cupcakes, the folks that also brought us the first cupcake atm. Historical Cupcake Recipes Seventy-Five Receipts for Pastry, Cakes, and Sweetmeats - By a Lady of Philadelphia, Eliza Leslie 1828 (Page 61): Cup cake 5 eggsTwo large tea-cups full of molassesThe same of brown sugar, rolled fineThe same of fresh butterOne cup of rich milkFive cups of flour, siftedHalf a cup of powdered allspice and clovesHalf a cup of ginger Cut up the butter in the milk, and warm them slightly. Warm also the molasses, and stir it into the milk and butter: then stir in, gradually, the sugar, and set it away to get cool. Beat the eggs very light, and stir them into the mixture alternately with the flour. Add the ginger and other spice, and stir the whole very hard. Butter small tins, nearly fill them with the mixture, and bake the cakes in a moderate oven. A Light Cake to Bake in Small Cups From American Cookery by Amelia Simmons: Half a pound sugarHalf a pound butterrubbed (combine the sugar and butter) into two pounds flourone glass wineone glass Rosewatertwo glasses Emptins (probably some kind of leavening agentnutmeg, cinnamon, and currants (no mention of amounts)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Communication Differences Male vs. Female Free Essays

If you are a woman have you ever wondered why a man did not understand the way you worded something or communicated something to him. Or if you are a man, did you ever wonder why a woman said what she did or did not understand why she didn’t â€Å"get† what you were saying or why she reacted a certain way to your words? The way men and women communicate with each other different because of many reasons. In this presentation, I will try my hardest to communicate to you, both men and women, what these differences are and hopefully fulfill you with a better understanding of why we communicate differently and how to break those barriers for your professional and personal lives. We will write a custom essay sample on Communication Differences: Male vs. Female or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1. The typical stereotypes. Explain that no way is better, just different. Social Conditioning. (Use personal examples) a. Men are more direct. i. Men tend to be more direct in communicating and look for a solution as quickly as possible b. Women are more emotional and tend to speak in dialogue. ii. Women tend to be more emotionally involved with communicating and feel that the whole picture and different solutions are important. 2. The differences in male and female communication in social settings c. How women build and maintain relationships iii. Women tend to focus on making connections 1. Secrets 2. Relating experiences 3. Discussing options 4. Find commonalities d. How men build and maintain relationships iv. Groups of friends tend to be larger . Do activities rather than conversing vi. More competitive 3. The differences of men and women communicating in a business setting/work environment e. How men communicate in business environment vii. Men want facts 5. Men usually ask fewer questions to stimulate conversation in their work relationships and often end conversations more abruptly than women. viii. Men take one task at a time 6. Men tend to like to focus on one task at a time ix. How men keep status at work 7. Tend to be more literal and use language to establish status 8. Tend to ask less questions to not show they don’t know something 9. Tend to not like to give or receive detailed feedback. Find it criticizing. f. How women communicate in a business/ work setting x. Women’s brains are always â€Å"on† 10. There is more neural activity in the female brain at any given time than in the male brain. Enhances multitasking. xi. Women focus on friendship first 11. For example, female salespeople, they tend to build relationships when they sell. They don’t tend to go into a transaction focused on the final outcome but wanting to build rapport and learn more about the client first. xii. Women remember the little details 12. Females can generally remember more physical and relational details than men. Breaking this Barriers 1. Try to Understand the different styles when communicating with the opposite gender and keep them in mind 2. Actively listen- concentrate on the main points and focus on what is being communicated no matter which way these points are being communicated. 3. Interpret non-verbal clues. In conclusion, men and women’s brains are wired differently and the two genders tend to use two different sides of the brain which in turn leads to many differences in men and women. Communication, whether by a male or female, still has a focus, so find an end result sooner or later. Communication differences between males and females are also most likely due to social conditioning that stem from childhood. I truly feel that there is no right or wrong way to communicate, but understanding the way both genders do so is important for effective communication in business as well as in life. Related article: â€Å"Advice About Communication† How to cite Communication Differences: Male vs. Female, Essay examples

Monday, May 4, 2020

Machiavelli’s Political Ideas and Influence free essay sample

The Renaissance took place in Italy during the fourteenth through sixteenth centuries. The Renaissance was a â€Å"rebirth† and revival of political and social ideas from the Ancient Greek and Roman eras. One social ideal of the Renaissance was Humanism. Humanism was a Renaissance idea that emphasis human potential and ability. A political idea from the Renaissance was political realism. Political realism is when a ruler accomplishes goals in the interest of state and does not mind resorting to violence if necessary. A major author and political figure from the Renaissance who embodied political realism was Niccolo Machiavelli. Machiavelli was a Florentine born in 1469 and lived during the crux of the Renaissance. Before his career as an author Machiavelli was a Florentine ambassador in France and The Holy Roman Empire. Machiavelli studied Renaissance humanism and political realism. As a reaction to what he saw in the north, In 1513 Machiavelli wrote The Prince, which explained his ideas and experiences from his time as an ambassador. The Prince was a how-to book on how to rule a country and how to conduct yourself as ruler. After Machiavelli wrote the Prince he became a chief political figure in the Medici. The Medici were a wealthy banking family that consolidated power in Florence. Machiavelli worked as a political advisor to the family until he died in 1527. Machiavelli’s discusses his ideas in The Prince. In the Prince Machiavelli explains his unique and different ideas such as political realism and ruling with the best interests of the state. Also he influenced rulers in the Renaissance, and today in modern political theory. Before writing The Prince Machiavelli was an ambassador in France and the Holy Roman Empire. During his time in Northern Europe as an ambassador Machiavelli concluded that the people in the north were barbaric, but if there was a war between Italy and one of the Northern European states the Italians would loose since Italy did not have a free standing army. A second reason for writing The Prince was to gain high political status with the Medici family. The third and most important reason why Machiavelli wrote The Prince was to question the work of Ancients, in particular Livy, and to give is opinion of how a prince should rule his country. As Machiavelli said in his Discourses on Livy, † It is necessary to whoever arranges to found a Republic and establish laws in it, to presuppose that all men are bad and that they will use their malignity of mind every time they have the opportunity. † These were the stepping-stones for Machiavelli’s reasons for writing The Princ e. In The Prince Machiavelli outlines certain characteristics and qualities that he believes a prince should have. One certain characteristic was a prince should be very deceitful. He thought that if a prince is deceitful he is also unpredictable and your enemy could never calculate the prince’s next move. Machiavelli believes a prince should, â€Å"appear to have them is useful; to appear merciful, faithful, religious upright, and to be so, but with a mind framed that should you require not to be so, you may be able and know how to change to the opposite. † By showing good qualities the people think their prince is merciless. But if he can possess the polar opposite qualities as well, a prince can be unpredictable to their enemy. If a prince were to take Machiavelli’s advice his enemies could not overthrow him. A second idea Machiavelli discusses in The Prince is, a prince should rule with the best intensions for the state. Ona Matei, a professor at Western University of Arad, wrote an essay on Machiavelli’s ideas on civic virtues and said, â€Å"A man who never abandons the task of searching the common good for the community/the state he rules and who posses all the necessary virtues in order to accomplish this task† If a prince accomplishes tasks with the best interest of the state he will be well liked by his subjects and won’t be threatened to leave power. Also if a prince is well liked by his subjects it is much easier to accomplish tasks with the interest of the state. By ruling with interest a prince can be forced to leave power by his subjects. Machiavelli’s third topic is his biggest concern for Italy. After working as an ambassador he noticed that the â€Å"barbarians† or countries from Northern Europe had large armies with well-trained soldiers. Since Italy relied on mercenaries to do most of the fighting Italy would be taken over by these large, barbaric, armies if there was ever a war between them. So Machiavelli emphasized that a prince should have a free standing army. In The Prince he said, †Mercenaries are useless and dangerous; and if one holds his state based on these arms, he will stand neither firm nor safe; for they are disunited, ambitious, and without discipline, unfaithful, valiant before friends, cowardly before enemies†. . If a prince were to have mercenaries do all the fighting his enemies can overtake him. But if a prince has a large and powerful army he can intimidate his opponents. Other than being the author of The Prince Machiavelli is well know for his political realism. In Machiavelli’s case he believed that some bloodshed was all right as long it proves to be beneficial to the state. If the violence is justifiable then it can make the state stronger. During the time of the Renaissance Machiavelli felt there were no strong leaders within the city-states. His remedy for the Italian people is a leader who is strong, but loved by the people. Machiavelli gives this answer to the question whether it is better to be loved or feared, â€Å"It may be answered that one should wish to be both, but, it is difficult to unite them in one person, it is much safer to be feared than loved. If a prince unties both qualities he will never be overthrown because there is no reason if he is loved and if he were also feared then nobody would want to overthrow him. But the reason why it is better to be feared if the two qualities can not be met is a person who is feared is less likely to loose power than a ruler who is kind.

Sunday, March 29, 2020

The Breakfast Club free essay sample

â€Å"The Breakfast Club† In the movie â€Å"The Breakfast Club† three interpersonal Terms that I found to be successfully use in the movie is. Interpersonal communication when the five high school student has to realize their mean to communicate with one another. Affection, the basic human need to be liked, this is when the tough guy that show himself not as one of the high school student, but show some affection and caring toward other as well, and Self-disclosure, an occasion when you just want to tell someone something about you, open up to others. While these students are in a completely different clique, they were not complete stranger to another; force to stay in detention, these five students got to know one another by sharing their stories and understanding one another. The breakfast club is one of a great movie that express the form of message to convey that communication can really bring the best out of one another. We will write a custom essay sample on The Breakfast Club or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the breakfast club we have, Allison, a weirdo, Brian, a nerd, John, a criminal, Claire, a prom queen, and Andrew, a jock, all of them are forced to stay in detention on Saturday, but by the end of the day, these kids found out that they have more in common to one another then they believed elsewhere. The interpersonal communication term will be selected from the scene where Clair and bender are going through one another purse. The scene represent that interpersonal communication is a very heavy influences on both of the characters. In the previous scene between Bender and Claire, they are very hostile toward one another, and very self-disclose. Claire ask Bender some very personal question from either her experience to his experience, and Bender will answer, but no matter what Bender answer he continuously sending Claire a message about himself, which is a form of communication. As for Bender he probably wouldn’t mind asking the same question after realizing about Claire disbelief in monogamy. We know that interpersonal communication is irreversible as well, after this scene has been showed to us, it would be very hard for Bender to argue that he believes in monogamy or for Claire to argue that she doesn’t. Then we come to Affection. Affection defines as a basic human need to be liked and esteemed. We take â€Å"The criminal† John Bender, he show now respect toward anyone more especially toward the teacher and school property, but  then John began to begin to show acceptance for himself and to his classmates during at the end of the movies, He began to accept that he need to accept the kind of person he is, and showing more and more kindness toward everyone else. During the whole movies, John always make fun of Claire â€Å" The Princess†, but at the end we all know that he doing it obviously doing it to shows compassion toward her. This showed he wanted to belong somewhere. He accepted himself by not showing as a tough guys throughout the entire show, but showing affection and caring. Lastly, Self-Discloser. â€Å" We are all pretty bizarre. Some of us are better at hiding it, that’s all† Andrew â€Å"The Breakfast Club†. Andrew describes the struggle to live up to his father expectation, and other opinion as well. Also of Bender stories of how his father abuse him. Both stories are somewhat very different among each other, but that is why Bender tell Andrew â€Å" I think my dad and your dad ought to get together and go bowling†. Both of them now are bonding together to fight against someone that are very self-discloser to them. Parent, peer pressure, boredom but mostly it is authority figures.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Uranium in a Nutshell

Uranium in a Nutshell Uranium is an extremely heavy metal, but instead of sinking into the Earths core it is concentrated on the surface. Uranium is found almost exclusively in the Earths continental crust, because its atoms dont fit in the crystal structure of the minerals of the mantle. Geochemists consider uranium one of the incompatible elements, more specifically a member of the large-ion lithophile element or LILE group. Its average abundance, over the whole continental crust, is a bit less than 3 parts per million. Uranium never occurs as bare metal; rather, it most often occurs in oxides as the minerals uraninite (UO2) or pitchblende (partially oxidized uraninite, conventionally given as U3O8). In solution, uranium travels in molecular complexes with carbonate, sulfate and chloride as long as the chemical conditions are oxidizing. But under reducing conditions, uranium drops out of solution as oxide minerals. This behavior is the key to uranium prospecting. Uranium deposits mainly occur in two geologic settings, a relatively cool one in sedimentary rocks and a hot one in granites. Sedimentary Uranium Deposits Because uranium moves in solution under oxidizing conditions and drops out under reducing conditions, it tends to gather where oxygen is absent, such as in black shales and other rocks rich in organic material. If oxidizing fluids move in, they mobilize the uranium and concentrate it along the front of the moving fluid. The famous roll-front uranium deposits of the Colorado Plateau are of this type, dating from the last few hundred million years. The uranium concentrations are not very high, but they are easy to mine and process. The great uranium deposits of northern Saskatchewan, in Canada, are also of sedimentary origin but with a different scenario of much greater age. There an ancient continent was deeply eroded during the Early Proterozoic Era some 2 billion years ago, then was covered by deep layers of sedimentary rock. The unconformity between the eroded basement rocks and overlying sedimentary basin rocks is where chemical activity and fluid flows concentrated uranium into orebodies reaching 70 percent purity. The Geological Association of Canada has published a thorough exploration of these unconformity-associated uranium deposits with full details of this still-mysterious process. At roughly the same time in geologic history, a sedimentary uranium deposit in present-day Africa actually grew concentrated enough that it ignited a natural nuclear reactor, one of Earths neatest tricks. Granitic Uranium Deposits As large bodies of granite solidify, the trace amounts of uranium become concentrated in the last bits of fluid left. Especially at shallow levels, these may fracture and invade surrounding rocks with metal-bearing fluids, leaving veins of ore. More episodes of tectonic activity can concentrate these further, and the worlds largest uranium deposit is one of these, a hematite breccia complex at Olympic Dam in South Australia. Good specimens of uranium minerals are found in the final stage of granite solidification- the veins of large crystals and unusual minerals called pegmatites. There may be found cubic crystals of uraninite, black crusts of pitchblende and plates of uranium-phosphate minerals such as torbernite (Cu(UO2)(PO4)2Â ·8–12H2O). Silver, vanadium and arsenic minerals are also common where uranium is found. Pegmatite uranium is not worth mining today, because the ore deposits are small. But they are where the good mineral specimens are found. The radioactivity of uranium affects the minerals around it. If you are examining a pegmatite, these signs of uranium include blackened fluorite, blue celestite, smoky quartz, golden beryl and red-stained feldspars. Also, chalcedony that contains uranium is intensely fluorescent with a yellow-green color. Uranium in Commerce Uranium is prized for its enormous energy content, which can be harnessed to generate heat in nuclear reactors or unleashed in nuclear explosives. The Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty and other international agreements govern traffic in uranium to ensure that it is used only for civilian purposes. World trade in uranium amounts to more than 60,000 metric tons, all of it accounted for under international protocols. The largest producers of uranium are Canada, Australia and Kazakhstan. The price of uranium has fluctuated with the fortunes of the nuclear power industry and the military needs of various countries. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, large stores of enriched uranium have been diluted and sold as nuclear fuel under the Highly Enriched Uranium Purchase Agreement, which kept prices low through the 1990s. As of about 2005, however, prices have been climbing and prospectors are out in the field again for the first time in a generation. And with renewed attention on nuclear power as a zero-carbon energy source in the context of global warming, it is time to become familiar again with uranium.

Thursday, February 20, 2020

ACTA and Internet Counterfeiting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

ACTA and Internet Counterfeiting - Essay Example As an e-commerce medium, it is used as a payment medium through PayPal, VISA and other online payment systems. Moreover, it is the medium through which softcopy products like eBooks, software, online courses and other products are delivered. Since most of these activities involve transmission of sensitive information about people and more so customers, the information passing through the internet is encrypted such that the information encoded by the server can only be decoded by the client’s terminal and vice versa (Illing and Peitz, 2006: 102). This means that information being transmitted over encrypted networks cannot be accessed by third parties. This security property of the internet is priceless since it helps to sustain the faith that suppliers and consumers have on the internet; however, it also poses one of the major challenges in regulation of content being transmitted over the internet. It enables the internet to be used for transmission of information, a large port ion of which is unauthorised for electronic transmission (Biagi, 2011). Such information includes transmission of age-inappropriate content, rumours and propaganda that may undermine peace and stability, and copyrighted material. Censorship for inappropriate content can be easily implemented at a country or state level; however, transmission of copyrighted material like music, eBooks and software is hard to control since sharing networks entails use of multiple servers located all over the globe (Hertwig and Maus, 2010: 60). This necessitates the adoption of a common regulatory system, whereby countries work together to enforce antipiracy regulations. This essay discusses the effects of internet infringement of property rights and copyrights and discusses the adoption of ACTA (Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement), especially in the European Union. Technical Factors Historically duplication of copyrighted materials has always happened; however, the internet offered a channel that mad e the process quite easy to achieve with little skill level. Moreover, the vastness of the internet and its high rate of growth make any attempt to control its content an exercise in futility. Moreover, the technical knowledge of computer networking specialists gives them the ability to bypass any efforts by regulators, which is the main reason for proliferation of illegal websites (Woodsworth, 2010: 185). Moreover, developments in the information technology sector resulted in the proliferation of highly efficient but cheap IT equipment, which increased the number of servers, terminals and other devices beyond the scope of regulatory bodies. In order to cover the increased usage of the internet for illegal purposes, all stakeholders had to be incorporated in the process, which was the main motive of the implementers of ACTA. The other factor that leads to a high proliferation of computer piracy of software and other copyrighted materials is the capacity of network connections to wor k in both directions, such that information flows to or from a terminal in the same way it does to a server. This allows network terminals like workstations, personal computers and other devices to be used as sources of data, especially as used in peer-to-peer protocols like BitTorrent (Hunnewell and Garlick, 2007). These networks allow users to share data in their computers with other users without the need for a server; which makes it almost impossible to detect the circulation of copyrighted material since pieces of the software or other content are usually spread throughout the terminals in the networks. In this case, remarkably

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Machiavelli Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Machiavelli - Term Paper Example Thus, the people who are motivated by fear rather than any instinct to oppose the prince’s insight are disposed to honor the ends of the ruler however he wishes to pursue his goals through his legitimate power whether by ideal or mischievous political design (Machiavelli). Apparently, it is most suitable to acknowledge that Machiavelli requires a type of leader who fulfils his selfish interest by an â€Å"invisible hand† of unintended consequences in which the citizens manage to gain their own advantage by the course of nature despite the prince’s real yet unknown intention of acquiring power to its absolute extent. On behalf of stable princely rule, hence, one may well justify how Machiavelli fits in a â€Å"Republican† status though such identity becomes modified as he exhibits the role of a tactician who believes that the greater majority ought to benefit according to the projected ends of state progress. Implicitly, though the prince has nothing to do with this yet he have prudence to show and if the people of the state were to obtain prosperity by coincidence, it should not be permitted to transpire always, only most of the time. In view of the proposition where â€Å"the ends justify the means†, Machiavelli likely points out that politics, no matter which paths are taken, good or evil, as maneuvred by the prince must yield to the stability of his government, or more specifically, the foundations upon which his powers rest. Anything or anyone that threatens such ultimate end form materializing the prince is expected to have as far removed from him as possible while in the process of maintaining and expanding the realms of his potentials and authorities altogether. At whatever cost, the deliberate goal of the means is to secure a political power for the prince to enable him to execute tasks toward the favor of satisfying his subsequent desires. The citizens, the ideals, and the rest

Monday, January 27, 2020

Top Level Of Management Business Essay

Top Level Of Management Business Essay It consists of board of directors, chief executive or managing director. The top management is the ultimate source of authority and it manages goals and policies for an enterprise. It devotes more time on planning and coordinating functions. The branch managers and departmental managers constitute middle level. They are responsible to the top management for the functioning of their department. They devote more time to organizational and directional functions. In small organization, there is only one layer of middle level of management but in big enterprises, there may be senior and junior middle level management. Their role can be emphasized as They execute the plans of the organization in accordance with the policies and directives of the top management. They make plans for the sub-units of the organization. They participate in employment training of lower level management. They interpret and explain policies from top level management to lower level. They are responsible for coordinating the activities within the division or department. It also sends important reports and other important data to top level management. They evaluate performance of junior managers. They are also responsible for inspiring lower level managers towards better performance. Lower Level of Management Lower level is also known as supervisory / operative level of management. It consists of supervisors, foreman, section officers, superintendent etc. According to  R.C. Davis, Supervisory management refers to those executives whose work has to be largely with personal oversight and direction of operative employees. In other words, they are concerned with direction and controlling function of management. Their activities include Assigning of jobs and tasks to various workers. They guide and instruct workers for day to day activities. They are responsible for the quality as well as quantity of production. They are also entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining good relation in the organization. They communicate workers problems, suggestions, and recommendatory appeals etc to the higher level and higher level goals and objectives to the workers. They help to solve the grievances of the workers. They supervise guide the sub-ordinates. They are responsible for providing training to the workers. They arrange necessary materials, machines, tools etc for getting the things done. They prepare periodical reports about the performance of the workers. They ensure discipline in the enterprise. They motivate workers. They are the image builders of the enterprise because they are in direct contact with the workers. Your business is changing. With the passage of time, your company will go through various stages of the business life cycle. Learn what upcoming focuses, challenges and financing sources you will need to succeed. A business goes through stages of development similar to the cycle of life for the human race. Parenting strategies that work for your toddler can not be applied to your teenager. The same goes for your small business. It will be faced with a different cycle throughout its life. What you focus on today will change and require different approaches to be successful. The Seven Stages of Business Life 1. Seed Stage:  The seed stage of your business life cycle is when your business is just a thought or an idea. This is the very conception or birth of a new business. Challenge: Most seed stage companies will have to overcome the challenge of market acceptance and pursue one niche opportunity. Do not spread money and time resources too thin. Focus: At this stage of the business the focus is on matching the business opportunity with your skills, experience and passions. Other focal points include: deciding on a business ownership structure, finding professional advisors, and business planning. Money Sources: Early in the business life cycle with no proven market or customers the business will rely on cash from owners, friends and family. Other potential sources include suppliers, customers and government grants. 2. Start-Up Stage:  Your business is born and now exists legally. Products or services are in production and you have your first customers. Challenge: If your business is in the start-up life cycle stage, it is likely you have overestimated money needs and the time to market. The main challenge is not to burn through what little cash you have. You need to learn what profitable needs your clients have and do a reality check to see if your business is on the right track. Focus: Start-ups requires establishing a customer base and market presence along with tracking and conserving cash flow. Money Sources: Owner, friends, family, suppliers, customers, or grants. 3. Growth Stage:  Your business has made it through the toddler years and is now a child. Revenues and customers are increasing with many new opportunities and issues. Profits are strong, but competition is surfacing. Challenge: The biggest challenge growth companies face is dealing with the constant range of issues bidding for more time and money. Effective management is required and a possible new business plan. Learn how to train and delegate to conquer this stage of development. Focus: Growth life cycle businesses are focused on running the business in a more formal fashion to deal with the increased sales and customers. Better accounting and management systems will have to be set-up. New employees will have to be hired to deal with the influx of business. Money Sources: Banks, profits, partnerships, grants and leasing options. 4. Established Stage:  Your business has now matured into a thriving company with a place in the market and loyal customers. Sales growth is not explosive but manageable. Business life has become more routine. Challenge: It is far too easy to rest on your laurels during this life stage. You have worked hard and have earned a rest but the marketplace is relentless and competitive. Stay focused on the bigger picture. Issues like the economy, competitors or changing customer tastes can quickly end all you have work for. Focus: An established life cycle company will be focused on improvement and productivity. To compete in an established market, you will require better business practices along with automation and outsourcing to improve productivity. Money Sources: Profits, banks, investors and government.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Leadership styles in greek mythology Essay

In ancient Greece, certain leadership qualities were seen as more desirable, and by reviewing Greek mythology it is possible to understand what these ancient people valued in their leaders. The tales of Uranus, Cronus, and Zeus show which characteristics were prized by the Greek people, and which were despised. Uranus, son and husband of Gaea, was tyrannical, and fearful, casting his offspring into the underworld. He was obsessed with absolute power. It did not concern him that his children, the Hundred-handed giants and the Cyclopes, burned with rage at him from their Underworld prison. It did not concern him that his mother-wife Gaea suffered dearly knowing the fate of her children. He was a wicked ruler, and his Titan sons and daughters were fearful of him. Even when Gaea urged them to join her in a plot to overthrow Uranus, the Titans, terrified, could not reply. It was only when Cronus, the youngest Titan, finally agreed to help Gaea that Uranus was finally and violently defeated. Cronus dismembered his father and scattered the body parts. The Titans then freed their siblings and made Cronus king. Cronus, however, turned out to be as wicked a king as his father Uranus. Gaea warned Cronus that like his father, his child would overthrow him. Obsessed with avoiding Uranus’s fate, Cronus devoured each of the children born to him and Rhea, his wife. Eventually, Rhea deceived Cronus to keep him from eating the newborn children. Cunningly, Rhea his one child, Zeus, and fed her husband a rock in the place of the shining child. When Zeus grew up, joined with his brother Poseidon and the other children of Cronus in a war resulted in Zeus’s overthrow of Cronus. At last, overpowered, the Titans retreated into Tartarus, where they were bound, imprisoned, for eternity. With the Titans in the depths of the earth, the rule of Zeus began. Unlike his father and grandfather, Zeus ruled the world justly. He assigned each of the deities their respective functions. He created a system of laws, and punished those immortals that broke their sacred word. Zeus also allowed the immortals to benefit mankind. Out of chaotic destruction, Zeus’s rule began and he established such order that no Olympian god would question his authority. Even when the Titans would try to return and overthrow Zeus, they could not defeat him due to the loyalty he had earned from the other Olympians. A reading of these tales shows that the Greeks looked for the qualities of strength and authority in their leaders, along with courage and wisdom. However, these alone were not enough. In order to be a great leader or king, one needed to establish a system of justice and fairness, where those who did wrong would face punishment, and where order would be maintained instead of chaos. Zeus was the model for earthly kings because of his ability to bring order, fairness, and justice along with his great strength.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Has UK become a digital nation?

Abstract Information Technology has become more prevalent making it indispensable in the day to day activities of not just individuals or businesses but to the nation as a whole. There are more government initiatives to move from paper-based record keeping to a digital record management. However, despite technology growth, the nation as a whole is not prepared to get accustomed to a digital world. Though technology simplifies certain key processes and tasks in our day to day lives there are still areas like training and development that the nation needs to tackle in order embrace the digital revolution. The key aim of this review is to understand the key role of information technology and information systems in business, public sector and in the lives of the common man and the evolution of technology and its use in various areas. The review critically analyses research about internet and other emerging technologies and points out the current gaps. Introduction The rapid development of information technology and tools has not only made it easier for individuals and businesses to work at their own convenience and obtain information faster, but has also shrunk the world into a global village. Information Systems and Technologies have now become the backbone and lifeblood of businesses. In an information age, almost all processes are automated by businesses, most transactions take place over the internet and businesses use information technology in some way or the other. The Office for National Statistics (2013) have shown that there has been a sharp increase in the usage of internet for business activities. From using internet as a primary means of communications, businesses are now increasingly using internet for making sales online. The statistics show that 18% of the business turnover was accounted for by online sales and nearly 43% of businesses in the UK used social media to market their products and promotional activities. Studies by Business Zone (2011) showed that 77% of the households in the UK have access to the internet and that the growth in the Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) has the potential to generate ?35 million value added growth in the UK economy by businesses. In the digital technological age, businesses and nations have two options to either embrace the technology or be a technologically divided nation. Technology has become ingrained in the lives of the modern man and has proven to have significant advantages and benefits. The last four decades have shown a stark increase in the development and usage of technology. Businesses that do not have technological expertise miss out on opportunities, individuals find it difficult to carry on even the most mundane tasks without technological assistance as dependence on technology increases but technology enables information to be available at any time that helps organisations take strategic decisions (Melville et al, 2004) The main aim of this paper is to identify the role information systems play in organisations and to critically review the literature to get an in-depth understanding of the IT trends and infrastructure evolution in order to understand whether the UK has become a digital nation. Literature Review This section discusses the role of Information Systems in business organisations, the infrastructure and key technological developments over the past few years and also the role of internet in the digital and modern age.Information Systems in BusinessStudies show that information systems are being used by businesses in order to increase productivity, decrease costs, and effectively manage their day to day operations thereby increasing profits (Melville et al, 2004). Information Technology and Information Systems are no longer a separate department in an organisation but a cross-functional one which has a role to play in the overall business, thus making it inevitable (Rainer and Cegielski, 2010). In their book, Enabling and Transforming Business, the authors (Melville et al, 2004)discuss the role information system plays in not only developing the business but also as a key role it takes in facilitating the business to reach its strategic and long-term goals and vision. The authors d iscuss the power of digital information and the real-world applications of Information Technology in a business environment. The authors show that IT solutions can be applied to any business problem in order to maximise the returns and also to ensure that an effective solution is maintained. This is not just true to business organisations. In a digitised world, governments also apply Information Technology to make information available and to use IT and information systems to process, store and disseminate information to enable faster processing, reduction in costs, improved practices and complying with various regulations .(Rainer and Cegielski, 2010).There is an undeniable and key role that Information Technology plays in business organisations that it is almost impossible for businesses to function without IT support. This does not mean that using IT would lead the organisation to success. The authors point out by means of case studies and examples where using IT can actually lea d to the failure. This points out to the areas that need to be concentrated on while implementing an IT solution within the business or the key points that need to be considered while deciding to digitise the business to ensure that the IT implementation helps the business achieve its objectives. This book provides all the basic pointers that need to be noted while implementing an information system and takes the reader through the importance `and advantages of the same. This book however cannot act as a final guide for choosing appropriate technologies or for advanced readers. Businesses in this information age are moving to global web-based platforms to be able to appeal to more customers. Internet and other emerging technologies, such as wireless and mobile communication systems, further enhance their business offering and also for competitive and strategic advantage (Bocij, 2006). Organisations use information systems for provision of business intelligence that would enable them be in the forefront (Negash, 2004). Studies relate good organisational performance with a strong information systems and infrastructure. Information technology has a great impact in the performance of the company and helps to add value to the services offered. However, researchers show that in order for the information technology to be able to add value and help in the significant contribution of the success of the business, it is essential a good framework is being used to develop the IT business model, training needs are adhered to and that a proper change management mechanism is in place. (Melville et al, 2004). From the above, it can be noted that information systems in business is inevitable and even government organisations are adapting and embracing new technologies thus driving forward the digital age and making a contributing to drive the nation to go digital.Emerging TechnologiesInformation Technology is developing and evolving at a rapid pace. Technology is no longer just a personal computer or a network of computers. Gartner (2013) predicts the top technologies include mobile device management, mobile apps and applications, cloud computing, smart machines and 3-D printing in 2014. MIT technology (2014) discusses that future holds a lot more breakthroughs in technologies. The most fascinating and powerful technologies that would dominate the current year are noted as ultraprivate smartphones built with security and privacy, 3-D printing, neuromorphic chips that act like brain chips and mobile collaboration. The research shows that these technologies take the digital age to a whole new level and that helps businesses become and remain more competitive and also take provision of services to a whole new level. Powerful and modern technology would enable businesses to operate and collaborate in a better fashion. These emerging technologies show that the scope of technology has gone beyond just using of computers and how technology if used properly can help steering forward the digital era and also the impact it can make on business as well as the entire population.Internet in BusinessInternet in business is gaining more and more importance and the proliferation of this technology has made communications seamless across the globe. The Internet started out as a communication technology and now has become indispensable to the business not only for communication but also for various other purposes (Afuah, 2000). Internet is increasingly used as a tool to collaborate, make sales, communicate with customers, build brand image and as an economically viable channel to advertise and reach out to a larger population of customers (Zhao, 2000). Internet commerce or e-commerce facilitates processing of transactions online using internet technologies. The development of these technologies and the proliferation of these has enabled businesses to sell their products directly to the customers irrespective of their geographic location. This technological era has not only changed dramatically but has also led to the change in perspective in terms of business models and the way businesses and corporations operate and engage with customers. The emergence of social media sites on the internet enables businesses use these to be able to pitch their ideas and attract a plethora of customers, build trust and a brand image. Similarly, using internet technologies has enabled effective communication across the globe irrespective of the time zone and to be able to obtain information across the globe at convenience. Overall this has marked the rapid growth in using technology as a means for development and making a significant impact in the digital world.Benefits of ITStudies show that UK digitisation has had a very positive impact in the economy and has added nearly ?63 billion to the annual GDP. The other benefits of IT in the general population and the economy includes: Better living quality by minimising efforts and increasing efficiency of services offered. Internet proficiency can help government to meet its goals and also streamline various processes. (UK & Booz & Co, 2012) Businesses can collaborate better and use its online presence to market its products and services.Key Information Technology ChallengesThough internet and other Information and Communications Technologies have become more prevalent and common in businesses today, there are still various organisations that face various IT implementation challenges. These include: 1. Moving from paper-based environment to electronic records: Studies show that more than 90% of the businesses use electronic records. However, moving from paper based to electronic environment could be quite challenging. Businesses would need to be able to find the correct records management software and technologies to support their processes and manage business records digitally and this is difficult because of the lack of key skills and expertise in understanding the various tools and services that are offered. This process could be further complicated by various compliance laws that might become applicable whilst moving to electronic records, organisational culture and change management procedure in place to handle these (M Rapaport, 2014). Training: When implementing new technologies it is imperative that staff are trained. Implementing new technologies might cause reluctance in employees using these due to lack of knowledge, skills and expertise. It is imperative that businesses use good training methods and have adequate change control to ensure business-wide acceptance of the technologies (E Savitz, 2011). Security: Security is a key issue and data protection and privacy are areas of concern for enterprises. Systems and technologies are under various threats and risks and it is therefore essential for businesses to think through the information security challenges, authentication and authorisation methods, policies, compliance and regulatory requirements whilst implementing IT within the business (Symantec, 2014). Conclusion All businesses and individuals are using information technology more and more. Government departments are also moving towards electronic data and technology has now become a part and parcel of all organisations. However, this development has a lot of challenges and businesses need to cross a lot of barriers before implementing the correct information system and technology. Training and acceptance of technology has to be taken into consideration while implementing Information systems across the organisation. There are various advantages of using IT and affiliated technologies. The key challenges facing the government adapting to technology is ensuring cost effectiveness and having a fully transparent procedure that is auditable. Moving to a digital age can make certain things challenging; however, the benefits of implementation of technologies outweigh the challenges. The current trend shows that there would be an increase in the technological proliferation and for government to embrace the technology fully it requires that the skills gap be catered to and that ICT literacy is taken into consideration by the government. To become a digital nation, substantial investment is required and the adequate skills needed to be able to support the infrastructure and the technology are essential. The costs for such an emergence needs to be taken into consideration and the necessary measures need to be taken to be fully prepared to embrace the technological age with ease. This review has shown that there are various benefits of using Information Technology and has also shown evidence of the usage of Information Technology by businesses and the government. This clearly shows the steps and the contribution to move to a digital era. It also highlights the key challenges faced and these challenges if tackled effectively would lead to harnessing all the key benefits of technology thus making UK a truly digital nation. References Rainer and Cegielski (2010): Introduction to Information Systems: Enabling and Transforming Business. USA: Wiley Publication. N Melville, K Kraemer, and V Gurbaxani (2004): Review: Information technology and organizational performance: An integrative model of IT business value. MIS Quarterly, ACM Digital Library. Negash S (2004). â€Å"Business Intelligence,† Communications of the Association for Information Systems: Vol. 13, Article 15. Available at: http://aisel.aisnet.org/cais/vol13/iss1/15 Office for National Statistics (2013): ICT Activity for UK Business 2012, Available at: http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/rdit2/ict-activity-of-uk-businesses/2012/index.html Business Zone (2011): Internet stats show importance of online for small businesses, Available at: http://www.businesszone.co.uk/topic/technology/internet-stats-show-importance-online-small-businesses/36800 Bocij, P. (2006): Business Information Systems: Technology, Development and Management for the E-Business. UK: Pearson Education Trust. Rivera, J. (2013): Gartner Identifies the Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends for 2014, Orlando Available at: http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2603623 MIT Technology (2014): 10 Breakthrough technologies in 2014, Available at: http://www.technologyreview.com/lists/technologies/2014/ A Afuah (2000): Internet Business Models and Strategies: Text and Cases, ACM Digital Library, USA David W. Stewart, Qin Zhao (2000) Internet Marketing, Business Models, and Public Policy. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing: Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 287-296 Rapaport, M. (2014): Top Challenges of Moving from Paper to Digital in Quality Management, IQS, USA. Available at: http://www.iqs.com/iqs-blog/top-challenges-moving-paper-digital-quality-management/#.U9KImvldVo8 Savitz E. (2011): How To Get Employees To (Really) Use New Technology, Forbes, USA. Available at: http://www.forbes.com/sites/ciocentral/2011/07/14/how-to-get-employees-to-really-use-new-technology/ Symantec, 2014: Securing the New Enterprise: Five Key IT Challenges. Available at: http://www.symantec.com/content/en/us/enterprise/white_papers/b-5-key-it-challenges-en-us.pdf Go On UK & Booz & Co â€Å"This is for Everyone: The Case for Universal Digitisation†, 2012

Friday, January 3, 2020

How To Conduct a Job Interview Essays - 1941 Words

Conducting a job interview is the most widely used selection tool. It has proved most reliable and the employers rely on it in preference to any other tool. It is a process designed to predict future job performance by candidates oral responses to oral inquiries. For having a better comprehension of Job interviewing it is proper will to go through the definitions of interview and job interview. An interview as defined is a conversation between two people (the interviewer and the interviewees) where the interviewer put questions to the interviewees to get information from him. Job Interview on the other hand is generally defined as a conversation between an employer and a job candidate, where the employer evaluates a candidate for†¦show more content†¦It is obvious as earlier discussed that job interview is not a one way process, but a bilateral one. The fact that even if the employer finds a candidate well suited for the job and wants to hire him, unless the candidate agrees to the offer of employment the employer cannot hire him is the strongest proof of the bilateral nature of job interview. Job Interview Importance Although not all employers use tests or even reference checks during the selection process, but they consider job interview as vital for making a correct decision. Job interview helps in soliciting relevant information permissible under the law from candidate by putting questions, and listening to the answers. The interviewer may pursue points of interest as they develop. Irrespective of industry or nature of job the interviewer will always probe the following basic questions. . Does the candidate have necessary skills, qualification and experience to do the job? . Would the candidate display the right character, attributes and attitude required for the job. . Would the candidate adjust in the organization culture? Job interview is the best method to know about the candidates in all relevant aspects like job knowledge, communication skills and his / her personal background. TheShow MoreRelatedSample Resume : Job Recruiting And Evaluation926 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction – Job Recruiting and Evaluation This paper will summarize three scholarly articles that highlight the job recruiting, selection methods, and evaluations process. The first scholarly article is from the Small Business chronicles in which the author describes how to build a recruitment plan. Very concise, this article delineates eight steps to build a very effective recruitment plan. The second article is by Robert Bullock, and describes three of the most effective selection methodsRead MoreJob Interview At The United States1491 Words   |  6 Pagesspent, however, only to a very limited extent did they prepare me to conduct an affective and articulate job interview. Present day, the U.S. Military has implemented an extensive job interview process, with the goal of selecting qualified individuals for vital roles within our government. The job interview project opened my eyes to a world of preparation and focus that I never knew existed. In this paper, I prepare a job-interview strategy, identifying a few chara cter traits that are the foundationRead MoreThree Day Orientation and Training Program1173 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Orientation of the company and job training is the first crucial step to ensuring a positive performance from both new and old employees. Proper orientation and training the employee s involves a continuous process that must begin at the time of hire to ensure a since of employee value and company involvement. Orientation will reduce: job training cost, employee anxiety, employee turnover; and improve: employee attendance, performance, and over-all skills available. Well developedRead MoreEssay on case study 1810 Words   |  4 Pageswere so desperate and anxious to fill the position that they stopped the search to conduct the background check on new hires. They also eliminated the other candidates and hired the one guy who had the most impressive resume. Low and behold, thirteen weeks later the company found out that the person they hired was in fact a fraud and it cost the company one third of their employees. People applying for jobs are always motivated to display themselves in the best light and as a result thisRead MoreThe Customer Service of McDonald ´s Essays1005 Words   |  5 Pagesgreat customer satisfaction service. In order for them to make sure they select the best, they must identify quality skills, and or behaviors that applicants must demonstrate in order to be hired and be part of McDonald’s family. Every position or job description has an outline of the regular duties and or responsibilities McDonald’ want their employees to follow. 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The detailed plan includesRead MoreJob Analysis For A Customer Service Representative1517 Words   |  7 PagesMGMT 362 - Exam 1 How would you conduct a job analysis for a customer service representative position? Job analysis helps define the required skills and duties for a position so the right person can be hired for said position. A non-exempt customer service representative position needs to be filled within the company. We need to decide which human characteristics and competencies are necessary to fulfill the duties of a customer service representative. In order to define the job description and specificationsRead MoreDefinition Of Recruitment And Selection Process1153 Words   |  5 Pagesrecruitment and selection process: sourcing candidates, reviewing and tracking applicants, conducting interviews and selection for employment. 1.1 Sourcing Candidates This is the first step in the recruitment and selection process. Sourcing candidates means your employment specialist is using a variety of methods to find suitable candidates for job vacancies. Sourcing can be done via online advertising on job and career sites or professional networking and participation in trade associations. Another creative